Austin-Bergstrom International Airport (AUS) is currently grappling with a critical air traffic controller shortage, causing significant operational interruptions and raising serious safety concerns.
According to Daily Mail, a recent episode of staff-induced flight delays has underscored the potential for catastrophic outcomes at the facility.
During a particularly chaotic weekend recently, the understaffed conditions at Austin-Bergstrom International Airport reached a crucial point. The shortage of air traffic controllers forced the implementation of an emergency traffic management program, introducing delays averaging 36 minutes for numerous flights.
The airport, which managed to serve a record 22 million passengers in 2023 despite these challenges, is operating with just about half of the needed air traffic control staff. As of now, there are 121 vacant positions for controllers.
Last January, AUS reported a vacancy rate of 38% for air traffic controller positions. This rate has seen some improvement, now standing at 18%; however, the staffing is still far from sufficient. On a particular Sunday, the airport was expected to have 13 controllers and a supervisor, but only eight controllers were available, and no supervisor was on duty. Representative Lloyd Doggett has indicated that the airport should have around 60 air traffic controllers, but currently, it only has about 35. He also expressed concerns that the number might drop below 30 by year's end.
This precarious staffing situation has not only caused inconvenience but has escalated to near-fatal incidents. There have been recent near-accidents, such as the close call involving a FedEx plane that nearly landed on a Southwest Airlines flight and another episode where an American Airlines flight barely missed colliding with a Cessna.
These alarming incidents have drawn sharp criticism from Representative Doggett, who has called out the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) for what he perceives as a failure to address these critical safety concerns appropriately. "On a day when there's a significant amount of traffic and bad weather, we could face a catastrophe there," Doggett warned, highlighting the gravity of the situation.
The FAA has acknowledged the staffing dilemma at AUS and claims to have implemented a new hiring and training initiative to deal with the nationwide shortage of air traffic controllers. This includes recruiting from the military and private industry and upgrading training resources. Despite these efforts, Doggett remains critical, particularly of the experience level of personnel being assigned to Austin, denouncing them as "inexperienced trainees."
Following the emergency measures over the mentioned weekend, the FAA announced that operations had normalized by Monday morning. However, they did not provide a detailed plan for addressing the ongoing understaffing issue permanently. "Due to staffing, there is a Traffic Management Program in effect for traffic arriving at Austin-Bergstrom International Airport, Austin, TX (AUS). This is causing some arriving flights to be delayed an average of 36 minutes," the FAA explained in a statement to KXAN.
In responses to broader inquiries about the frequent delays across the National Airspace System, the FAA stressed that "the vast majority of delays are not due to air traffic controller staffing; weather and volume drive nearly all delay minutes." They also highlighted their recruitment success, stating, "We met our goal and hired 1,811 air traffic controllers in 2024. We also met our hiring goal in 2023 and hired 1,500 controllers," according to a statement to DailyMail.com.
This mixture of responses from the FAA and critiques from Representative Doggett sets a complex scene at Austin-Bergstrom International Airport, portraying a pressing need for strategic interventions to ensure the safety and efficiency of air travel amidst growing passenger numbers and persistent staffing challenges.